Bambara (Bamana, Banmana), Mali

Dyonyeni ceremonial figure. The Bambara numbering 2,500.000 million form the largest ethnic group within Mali. The triangle of the Bambara region, divided in two parts by the Niger River, constitutes the greater part of the western and southern Mali of today. The dry savanna permits no more than a subsistence economy, and the soil produces, with some difficulty, corn, millet, sorghum, rice, and beans. Their traditions include six male societies. The dyonyeni female figures are thought to be associated with the Dyo society. In creating these figures, sculptors portray the Bambara ideal of feminine beauty: a strong neck and straight back, prominent breasts, a slender torso. Sculpted figures of this type were used in the context of Dyo activities. Dyo was a traditional institution concerned with maintaining social, spiritual and economic harmony within the community.   The blacksmith members of the Dyo society used them during dances to celebrate the end of the initiation ceremonies. They were handled, held by dancers and placed in the middle of the ceremonial circle.

Material: wood

Size:  H. 33 ½”, W. 9”, D. 7”

Price:  $320+$65 (S&H)                                    [#B4MB8S733]