Chokwe
(Batshioko, Jokwe, Tshokwe), Angola and Democratic Republic of the Congo
Chibinda Ilunga
figure.
The Chokwe constitute the
largest ethnic group in eastern Angola. They have also spread to the DRC and Zambia. They
are governed by a king, who distributes hunting grounds and cultivated areas; while the
male Mugonge society and female Ukule societies regulate their social life. The
Chokwe grow manioc, cassava, yams, and peanuts. Tobacco and hemp are also grown for snuff,
and maize is grown for beer. They also keep livestock: sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens.
The farming and processing of agricultural products is done almost exclusively by women.
These people are also great hunters and collectors of honey. Chokwe sculptors were the
most famous of the region and have influenced the art of many neighboring peoples. This
figure commemorates Chibinda Ilunga, the royal Luba hunter who revitalized Lunda
notions of royalty and introduced the concept of sacred kingship. In this
sculptor celebrating Chibinda as a hunter-hero and male role model, he holds a staff and a
horn containing substances that supernaturally assist the hunt. The ceremonial function of
the rising element is not clear.
Material: wood
Size: H. 19 ½, W. 6½, D. 6
Price:
$215+$36 (S&H)
[#W5C7S787]

