Democratic
Republic of the Congo
(nkisi)
Nail Fetish. Nail fetishes are a
unique and important phenomenon of Kongo sculpture. In the Kongo, all these
fetishes are called nkisi. Nkisi means “medicine”. Historically,
there were two types of nkisi, public and private, with some having vital
democratizing roles, as sources of empowerment for rural residents and
individuals outside the court. In
order to face certain trials (illness, conflict, sterility, sorcery, etc), the
Kongo take recourse in this type of object. Inserting nails or pieces of metal
into the nkisi to tie down an agreement or lawsuit is called bibaaku.
It activates the figure to bring destruction to those who do not fulfill their
end of the pact, oath, or treaty. Thus they attempt to resolve their problem, or
to intimidate or punish the individual responsible for it. An nkisi is
made by a sculptor who works together with a nganga (ritual expert). The
sculptor carves a male figure. Next, the nganga completes the figure by
placing the ingredients that have positive or negative power in an abdominal
cavity made by the sculptor. These ingredients are ‘carriers’ for a variety of
magical objects, which can be sand, roots or leaves, or other objects. Keeping
track of the precise history of each insertion was the duty of the nganga.
As one source says, the nkisi is “a hiding place for people’s souls, to
keep and compose in order.
#N10K12S807
$265 + $ 40(S+H)
22" x 8" x 8"